The increasing challenges of urban heat and the discomfort it causes during hot summers have indeed led to a reevaluation of urban living. High temperatures in cities not only make life uncomfortable, but also contribute to various health issues and increased energy consumption for cooling.

Empty cities during scorching summers have prompted a shift in focus toward rural development and village conservation for several reasons:

Escape from Urban Heat Islands: Rural areas often experience cooler temperatures compared to densely built urban areas, providing relief from the intensity of urban heat islands.

Preservation of Natural Environment: Villages and rural areas often have more green spaces and natural surroundings, providing a healthier and more pleasant living environment compared to the concrete jungles of cities.

Cultural Preservation: Rural areas often hold cultural heritage and traditions that are at risk in the face of urbanization. Focusing on village conservation helps preserve these unique cultural aspects.

Sustainable Living: Rural development encourages sustainable practices, such as organic farming, renewable energy adoption, and eco-friendly living, which align with the global push for sustainability.

Community and Social Bonds: Villages promote a stronger sense of community and social cohesion compared to the often transient and disconnected nature of urban living, which can be appealing to some individuals and families.

Opportunities for Remote Work: Advancements in technology have made remote work more feasible. This allows individuals to live in rural areas while still being connected to urban centers for work or services.

Relief from Overcrowding: Urban areas can become overcrowded, leading to stress, congestion, and strain on infrastructure. Rural living offers a peaceful alternative.

The shift in focus toward rural development for village conservation involves initiatives to revitalize rural economies, improve infrastructure, provide access to education and healthcare, and create employment opportunities. Governments and organizations are increasingly investing in programs that encourage sustainable rural living, aiming to balance development between urban and rural areas for a more equitable and environmentally conscious future.

The field of rural development is evolving, and several emerging positions are gaining prominence:

• GIS Positions in Rural Development: Geographic Information Systems (GIS) specialists play a crucial role in mapping and analyzing data for rural development projects. They aid in planning, resource allocation, and decision-making processes.
• Environment Protection Specialists: With a focus on rural areas, these experts work on preserving natural resources, promoting sustainable practices, and mitigating environmental impacts through various initiatives and policies.
• Digital Education Positions: Rural areas often lack access to quality education. Digital education specialists can design and implement programs leveraging technology to provide educational resources and bridge the gap between urban and rural learning opportunities.
• Rural Village Development Planners: These professionals focus on holistic development plans for rural communities, considering infrastructure, social services, economic opportunities, and cultural preservation.
• Air Pollution Analysts: Monitoring and addressing air quality issues in rural regions is crucial. Analysts assess pollution sources, recommend solutions, and collaborate with stakeholders to improve air quality.
• Move to Village Manager: This role involves spearheading initiatives to encourage urban residents to relocate to rural areas, highlighting the benefits, and facilitating a smooth transition.
• Village Operator/Farm Operator: These positions involve managing day-to-day operations in villages or on farms, ensuring smooth functioning and optimizing resources for sustainable development.
• Assistant for Farmers: Providing support services, technical expertise, and access to resources like market information, technology, and sustainable farming practices to enhance agricultural productivity.
• Assistant for the Elderly: Rural areas often have aging populations. Assistants for the elderly provide care, support, and access to healthcare services, improving their quality of life.
• Heat Expert: Given climate change impacts, experts focusing on managing and mitigating the effects of rising temperatures in rural areas are becoming increasingly important.
• Green Village Expert: Specialists dedicated to promoting and implementing eco-friendly practices in rural communities, including renewable energy adoption, waste management, and conservation efforts.

These roles reflect the diverse needs and challenges faced by rural areas today. They require a mix of technical expertise, community engagement skills, and a deep understanding of sustainable development principles